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B. 'Cathedral'

Alphabetical listing of Heratige Begonia cultivars
"Those 25 years old or older (pre 1982)"

Data in this table is in the following order:

Cultivar name; Hybridizer;Date of hybridization.

---------------Female parent X Male parent;Horticultural type;

'Abel Carriere' Svahn 1878
--------------------- Rex cultorum X evansiana , rex cultorum

'Abu-Dhabi' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X violifolia , rhizomatous

'Acibar' Michelson FO. 1971
--------------------- acida X bartonea hort. , cane-like

'Acicon' Michelson 1961
--------------------- acida X convolvulacea , trailing/scandent

'Ada Lake' Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X imperialis var. maculata , rhizomatous

'Adrien Schmidt' --- 1888
--------------------- rex X diadema , rex cultorum

'Agnes Kennison' Lund S. 1978
--------------------- 'Erythrophylla' mutation --- , rhizomatous

'Agnestee' Schwerdtfeger L. 1961
--------------------- venosa X vellozana ( is olsoniae) , ---

'Agulis' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Airy Ashes' Philip 1980
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Aislee' Cooper C. 1966
--------------------- 'Cernaroa' selfed --- , cane-like

'Akane' Sakakibara 1973
--------------------- 'Kifujin' X 'Black Magic' , rhizomatous

'Akatombo' Misono 1978
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X wollnyi , thick-stemmed

'Al Clark' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- alice-clarkiae X imperialis var. brunnea , rhizomatous

'Alamo' Cooper C. 1966
--------------------- manicata X Cuban species No. 3 , rhizomatous

'Alexandri Arndt' Cole B. 1981
--------------------- unknown X unknown (chance seedling) , semperfloren

'Alfreans' Robinson AD. 1937
--------------------- 'Mrs. H.G. Moon' X cathayana , rhizomatous

'Alhambra' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- olsoniae X gehrtii , shrub-like

'Alice G.' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Alice Ganns' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Alice-Mac' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- imperialis X macdougallii (is thiemei ) , rhizomatous

'All American Boy' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Allen Langdon' Blackmore & Langdon 1972
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous

'Alleryi' Allery 1904
--------------------- metallica X gigantea , shrub-like

'Alparu' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Roi' X heracleifolia var. nigricans , rhizomatous

'Alpha Gere' Shippy 1940
--------------------- dichroa X scandens , trailing/scandent

'Alta Colleen' Oribata J. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X unidentified ABS Seed Fund , cane-like

'Alta Maiden' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- scharffiana X 'Indian Maid' , shrub-like

'Alto Scharff' Woodriff 1945
--------------------- scharffiana X 'Alto da Serra' , shrub-like

'Alva Graham' Kusler B. 1975
--------------------- olsoniae X Brazil species No. 4 , shrub-like

'Alzasco' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Amber Meyer' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- 'Mandarin X suffruticosa x dregei , cane-like

'American Beauty' Lewis H. 1949
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Amy' Breshears A. 1955
--------------------- kenworthyae X 'Starfolia' , rex cultorum

'Andi' Meyer EA. Mrs. 1974
--------------------- 'Weltonensis' X 'Lucille Rolfe' , cane-like

'Anita Roseanna' Nesbit J. 1948
--------------------- dichroa X rubra hort. ( is coccinea ) , cane-like

'Ann Meyers' Meyers 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Anna Christine' Kusler AJ. 1955
--------------------- 'Salmon Rubra' X dichroa , cane-like

'Annabelle' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Anne Fergis' Lowe P. 1982
--------------------- 'Yanonali' X 'Green Giant' , rhizomatous

'Anne Swain' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Annette' Philips B. 1975
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Annette Sue' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Bonnie Jean' X unnamed Rex Cultorum seedling , rhizomatous

'Apache' Wagner WW. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Apollo' Kartuz M. 1969
--------------------- lubbersii X 'Laura Englebert' , cane-like

'Apple Blossom' Shepherd 1901
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Applesauce' Cole & Cook 1976
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X 'Old Witch' , rex cultorum

'Applesauce Pink' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X 'Old Witch' , rex cultorum

'Aprodite Cherry Red' Rieger 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Aprodite Pink' Rieger 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Aquamarine' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- ludwigii X 'Silvador' , rhizomatous

'Arabelle' Bower CD. 1952
--------------------- 'Margaritacea' X 'Lulu Bower' , cane-like

'Arcola' Standford U.U. 1967
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Argentea-guttata' Lemoine 1881
--------------------- albo-picta X olbia , shrub-like

'Aries' O'Reilly T. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Leslie Lynn' , rhizomatous

'Arlene' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Art' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- lindleyana X hidalgensis ( or dayii, is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Arthur Mallet' Lionnet ---
--------------------- incarnata var. purpurascens X 'Eldorado' , cane-like

'Audree' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Audrey Anthony' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Grayback Mountain' X 'Silvertone' , rhizomatous

'Audrey Brenda' Orihata J. 1974
--------------------- 'Margaritacea' X 'Lily of the Valley' , cane-like

'Aya' Shigemi H. 1982
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Ayer Bergen' Orihata J. 1974
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Babe Lewis' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Baby Bunting' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- chance seedling --- , semp. or shrub-like ?

'Baby Down' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- bowerae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Baby Dress' Ashikawa 1980
--------------------- NB102 X 'Baby Perfection' , ---

'Baby Fingers' Nolan G. ( or Zug ?) 1960
--------------------- 'Carolyn Ann' X 'Edith M.' , rhizomatous

'Baby Rainbow' Woodriff 1940
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Baby Rosebud' Woodriff 1980
--------------------- Tuberous cultivar X attenuata , tuberous

'Baby's Breath' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- mazae forma. nigricans X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Bangles' O'Reilly T. 1977
--------------------- dregei X olbia , thick-stemmed

'Bantam Gem' Jensen CF. 1965
--------------------- Rex cultivar X hanging tuberous , rex cultorum

'Bantu' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X Cora Miller' , rex cultorum

'Barassi' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Roi' X heracleifolia var. nigricans , rhizomatous

'Barbara Anne' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- lubbersii X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Barbara Lepisto' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X 'John Blais' , rex cultorum

'Barbara Neptune' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X 'John Blais' , rex cultorum

'Bardon Hills' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' X 'Arcola' , rhizomatous

'Bea Farmer� Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Jumbo Jet' X unknown , cane-like

'Beatrice Haddrell' Merry P.I. 1955
--------------------- bowerae X heracleifolia 'Sunderbruchii' , rhizomatous

'Beau Rouge' Wyrtzen J. 1973
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Bebe' Beck 1981
--------------------- lanceolata X Persian Brocade' , rhizomatous

'Bedford Delight' Yorke B. 1981
--------------------- 'Bokit' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Bellagio' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Benitochiba' Misono 1973
--------------------- 'Filigree' X luxurians , rhizomatous

'Benitsubomi' Misono 1978
--------------------- 'Al Clark' X imperialis var. brunnea , rhizomatous

'Bennett Rubra' Robinson AD. 1932
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Bernice Decker' Decker B. 1973
--------------------- 'Spaulding' X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Bernsteins Gelbe' Rieger 1974
--------------------- Mutation of 'Riegers Lachorange' --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Bert Slatter' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- incarnata X kenworthyae , thick-stemmed or shrub-like?

'Beryl' Stanley RW. Mrs. 1969
--------------------- 'Bunchii' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Bess' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Bess Cocroft' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Silver Sweet' X unknown Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Bessie Buxton' Everett 1939
--------------------- --- --- , thick-stemmed

'Bethlehem Star' Wagner WW. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Bettina Rothschild' nursery, city of Paris 1866
--------------------- robusta var. rubra X annulata , ---

'Bewitched' Philip B. 1980
--------------------- Rex cultivar --- , rex cultorum

'Bibbi' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- parents unknown --- , rhizomatous

'Big Beauty' Barnes 1951
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Big Decora' Ashizawa A. ---
--------------------- decora X goegoensis , ---

'Big Mac' Lowe P. 1982
--------------------- 'Ethyl-Bee' X macdougallii , rhizomatous

'Big Red' Lee 1964
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Big Round' Blanton M. 1978
--------------------- --- --- , thick-stemmed

'Big Z' (or 'Big Zug') Zug S. 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Bikerack #3' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren-like

'Bill Cook' Cole B. 1975
--------------------- macdougallii var. purpurea hort. X wollnyi , rhizomatous

'Billiam' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- macdougallii var. purpurea hort. X wollnyi , rhizomatous

'Bimpe' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- wallichiana X 'Lucille Rolfe' , semperfloren

'Black Beauty' Zug S. ~1957
--------------------- unknown --- , rhizomatous (or rex c.?)

'Black Diamond' Woodriff 1942
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Black Lagoon' Philip 1978
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Black Monarch' Zug S. 1953
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Black Night' --- 1916
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Black Queen' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Monarch' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Black Raspberry' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- acetosa X imperialis , rhizomatous

'Black Tea' Ashizawa 1973
--------------------- 'Kufujin' X 'Norah Bedson' , rhizomatous

'Black Velvet' Standford U.U. 1967
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Black Watch' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Jordrell Bank' X 'Scottish Star' , rhizomatous

'Black Zip' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Tracery' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Blackbeard' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Monarch' X 'Bearded' , rex cultorum

'Blanc' Froebel 1876
--------------------- pearcei X grandis ssp. evansiana , ---

'Bleeding Heart' Blake 1939
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Bloodstone' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Black Queen' X hatacoa 'Silver' , rex cultorum

'Blue Chip' Uemura 1971
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'China Doll' , rhizomatous

'Blue Lake' Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X imperialis var. maculata , shrub-like

'Blue Ridge' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Blue Waters' West M. ---
--------------------- cathayana X unknown , ---

'Bo Peep' Logee 1949
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Bob Smith' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Grace' X 'Snowdrift' , rhizomatous

'Bob-O-Link' Frey 1949/1993?
--------------------- radicans X 'Richard the First' , trailing/scandent

'Bokit' Woodriff L. 1975
--------------------- 'Bowtique' X 'Tiger Kittten' , rhizomatous

'Bolero' Worley P J 1979
--------------------- unknown --- , rex cultorum

'Bonanza' Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Bonnie Jean' Frey 1942
--------------------- cathayana X 'Comtesse Louise Erdody') , rex cultorum

'Boston Blackie' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- 'Starbaby' X 'Bow-Joe' , rhizomatous

'Bow Ling' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Bow Nigra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Bow Regard' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Bow Nigra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Bow Zoe' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Bow Nigra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Bow-Arriola' MacLanahan D. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X 'Rouge' (equals C-42) , rhizomatous

'Bow-Chancee' MacLanahan D. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Bow-Joe' MacLanahan D. 1954
--------------------- bowerae X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Bow-Nigra' MacLanahan D. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X heracleifolia var. nigricans , rhizomatous

'Bowtique' Nave CF. 1972
--------------------- (sport of 'Dark Forest' ? or ) kenworthyae X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Bowzip' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bow-Nigra' , ---

'Branddie Meyer' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- 'Mandarin' X dregei x dregei , cane-like

'Breeches' Hunter J. 1954
--------------------- dichroa X undulata , cane-like

'Bright Eyes' MacLanahan D. 1954
--------------------- 'John R' X 'Rouge' (equals C-42) , rhizomatous

'Brocade' Shippy B. 1952
--------------------- 'Silver Star' seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Bronc' Wagner 1976
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Bronco' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Grayback Mountain' X 'Big Beauty' , rhizomatous

'Bronze Charm' Mueller WC. 1954
--------------------- parents unknown --- , rhizomatous

'Bronze Iron' Misono I. 1980
--------------------- masoniana X deliciosa , rhizomatous

'Bronze King' --- 1931
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Brook's Carlota' Brooks WG. 1952
--------------------- is B. nulumbiifolia --- , rhizomatous

'Brown Eyes' Woodriff L. 1973
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X imperialis , rhizomatous

'Brown Jewel' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- pustulata X imperialis , rhizomatous

'Brown Twist' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- 'Bowtique' X 'Tiger Kitten' , rhizomatous

'Bull' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Bullfrog' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Big Rex' , rex cultorum

'Bunchii' Bunch KS. 1914
--------------------- 'Erythrophylla' sport --- , rhizomatous

'Burgandy Queen' Stanford UU. ---
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X 'Mrs. Townsend' , rhizomatous

'Burgandy Velvet' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rhizomatous

'Buttercup' Kartuz MJ. 1975
--------------------- prismatocarpa X ficicola , rhizomatous

'Butterfly' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Buttermilk' --- 1968
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous

'Butterscotch' Kartuz M. 1977
--------------------- subnummularifolia X rajah , rhizomatous

'Cachuma' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- carrieae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Calca' Meyer M. 1974
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Calico' Woodriff 1947
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Calico Kew' Martin B. 1979
--------------------- goegoensis X species ex Kew (Sarawak species) , shrub-like

'Calico Pussycat' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Big Red Jr.' X 'Sir Edward Hodgins' , rex cultorum

'Calla Lily' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren-like

'Calla Queen' Logee 1957
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Camary' Meyer M. 1976
--------------------- 'Sir Percy' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Cami' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Camooweal' Meyer M. 1976
--------------------- 'Tarlit' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Canara' Meyer 1976
--------------------- 'White Imperialis X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Can-Can' Logee 1956
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Candy Apple' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- hatacoa (green form) X 'Beau Rouge' , rex cultorum

'Cardoza Gardens' Cardoza Gardens 1938
--------------------- sport of 'Rajah' --- , rex cultorum

'Cardoza Sloan' Ziesenhenne R. 1954
--------------------- 27-S X unknown , rhizomatous

'Carol Star' Woodriff 1947
--------------------- carolineifolia X 'Sunderbruchii' , rhizomatous

'Carolina Moon' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Elda Haring' X acetosa , rex cultorum

'Carolyn Collman' Harmon H. 1979
--------------------- 'Martha Floro' X 'Rubaiyat' , cane-like

'Carousel' Peace R. 1971
--------------------- 'Immense' X mazae forma nigricans , rhizomatous

'Cascade' West M. ---
--------------------- cathayana X 'Peggy-Ann' , ---

'Catalina' Shepherd 1913
--------------------- 'Digswelliana' seedling --- , shrub-like

'Cathedral' --- 1966
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Celia McClish' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Chantilly Lace' Dillard 1961
--------------------- bowerae X 'Black Shadows' , rhizomatous

'Charity' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Charles Jaros' Lowe PP. 1980
--------------------- hatacoa X deliciosa , rhizomatous

'Charles Rick' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Charlotta Hoak' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Pink Lady' X 'Fireflush' , rex cultorum

'Charm' Logee 1948
--------------------- 'Nancy Etticoat' seedling X 'Calla Lily' , semperfloren

'Chatoyancy' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- kenworthyae X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Checker Board' Brooks WG. 1952
--------------------- assumed to be a specie --- , rhizomatous

'Chelsea' Sakakibara 1974
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X dregei , shrub-like

'Chemainus' West M. ---
--------------------- 'Merry Christmas' X rex , rex cultorum

'Cherry Blossom' Shepherd 1901
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Cherry Fizz' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Sir Edward Hodgins' X 'This 'N That' , rex cultorum

'Chet Nave' Nuss I. 1973
--------------------- 'Orange Supreme' selfed --- , cane-like

'Chichee' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X carrieae , rhizomatous

'China Curl' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- versicolor X B. cathayana X Unknown Rex , rex cultorum

'China Doll' Dillard HE. 1961
--------------------- 'Bow-Arriola' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'China Town' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Sir Roy Yewell' X 'Stanley Wilson' , rex cultorum

'Chipalee' Meyer M. 1974
--------------------- 'Stash' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Chorwon' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Reichenheimii' X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Chris Fergis' Lowe P. 1982
--------------------- 'Yanonali' X 'Green Giant' , rhizomatous

'Christina Grace' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X unknown , cane-like

'Christine' Zug S. 1972
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Christine Blais' Lepisto G. 1973
--------------------- 'Changeant' X 'Reiga' , rex cultorum

'Christmas Candle' Park Seeds 1957
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Christmas Cheer' --- 1936
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Chucu' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Chumash' Ziesenhenne R. 1970
--------------------- bowerae (or bowerae var. nigramarga ?) X unknown , rhizomatous

'Chumbow' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Bow Joe' , rhizomatous

'Cinderella' Logee ---
--------------------- (Mother Goose series) --- , semperfloren

'Clancy' Frost D. 1976
--------------------- 'Fuscomaculata' mutation --- , rhizomatous

'Clara Elizabeth' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X hydrocotylifolia , cane-like

'Clemmence' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Cleo Brown' Johnson M. 1982
--------------------- 'Sisquoc X B. 'Cleopatra' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Cleo Ken' Aug S. ---
--------------------- kenworthyae X 'Cleopatra' , rhizomatous

'Cleopatra' Zug S. 1960
--------------------- 'Maphil' X 'Black Beauty' , rhizomatous

'Cockatoo' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- Semperflorens cultivar X U014 , semperfloren

'Cocktail' --- 1968
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Cocoa Star' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X 'Chumash' , rhizomatous

'Cocoette' Arndt H. Mrs. 1968
--------------------- 'Black Polly' X goegoensis , rhizomatous

'Cocoroon' Arndt H. Mrs. 1968
--------------------- 'Black Polly' X goegoensis , rhizomatous

'Codelargo' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Cole's Aluminum' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rhizomatous

'Colonel Gale' Schwerdtfeger L. 1952
--------------------- manicata 'Crispa' X kenworthyae , rhizomatous

'Color Queen' Sutton & Sons 1973
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Comanche' Wagner WW. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Comtesse Louise Erdoedy' Nemeczek 1884
--------------------- 'Alez von Humboldt' X 'Argenteo-cupreatea' , rex cultorum

'Conbow' Bower C. 1928
--------------------- 'Thurstoni' seedling --- , shrub or cane-like ?

'Concord' Kartuz M. 1967
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Condor' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Rex' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Confection' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Confederate Gray' Waltzer R. (or Stanley?) 1949
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Connie Bower' Bower CD. ---
--------------------- dichroa X 'Alzasco' , cane-like

'Constance' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Constitution' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X hatacoa Silver' , rex cultorum

'Cool Waters' Gillingwators M. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X heracleifolia pyramidalis (?) , rhizomatous

'Coquitlam' West M. ---
--------------------- cathayana X unknown , ---

'Cora Miller' Miller C. ---
--------------------- 'Pasty' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Coral Chimes' Kartuz M. 1980
--------------------- dichroa is one of the parents --- , cane-like

'Coral Rubra' Woodriff 1947
--------------------- coccinea form --- , cane-like

'Corallina de Lucerna' Ganse & Bissell (or Wettstine ?) 1892
--------------------- teuscheri X coccinea , cane-like

'Corazon Rojo' (syn 'Red Heart') Philip BR. Mrs. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Corbeille de feu' Lemoine 1891
--------------------- Rubra (semp) X fuchsioides var. miniata , shrub-like

'Corella' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- maculata var. wightii hort. X olbia , cane-like

'Corinthian' Kartuz M. 1970
--------------------- lubbersii X 'Laura Englebert' , cane-like

'Corliss Engle' Kartuz M. 1977
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , cane-like

'Corona' --- 1968
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Cosie' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Cotton Candy' Nave C. 1963
--------------------- 'Christmas Candle' X 'Kallaking' , semperfloren

'Cougar' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Cowboy Jeans' Jeans 1979
--------------------- unknown --- , rhizomatous

'Credneri' Haage & Schmidt 1890
--------------------- scharffiana X metallica , shrub-like

'Creme Mint' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- foliosa X 'Opaline' , shrub-like

'Crestabruchii' Lewis 1938
--------------------- manicata "Crispa' X heracleifolia var. sunderbruchii hort. , rhizomatous

'Crimson Glory' --- 1885
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Crispie' Kusler B. ---
--------------------- dregei X crispula , cane-like

'Crown of Thorns' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Roi' X bowerae var. nigramarga , ---

'Crystal Lake' Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X imperialis var. maculata , rhizomatous

'Crystal White' Waiter F. Mrs. 1930
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Cubinfo' Michelson FO. 1971
--------------------- cubincola X foliosa , ---

''Calcutta' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- goegoensis X versicolor , rhizomatous

'Cumbre' Ziesenhenne R. 1971
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X roseibractea , rhizomatous

'Curly California' Philips B. 1975
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Cloud' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- socotrana X 'Bokit' , ---

'Curly Fireflush' Woodriff 1948
--------------------- 'Fireflush' sport --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Haze' Fisher C.E. 1954
--------------------- 'Mountain Haze' X chance seedling , rex cultorum

'Curly It' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- 'It' sport --- , rhizomatous

'Curly Locks' Logee 1947
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Curly Merry Christmas' Sorenson G. ---
--------------------- 'Merry Christmas' sport --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Rajah' Barnes 1951
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Silver Ribbons' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Peace' X 'Perle de Paris' , rex cultorum

'Curly Siversweet' Woodrif 1951
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Stardust' Woodrif 1947
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Curly Stratosphere' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Perle de Paris' X 'Bronze King' , rex cultorum

'Currency' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Red' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Cuyamaca' Maley P. 1982
--------------------- 'Chumash' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Cuyu' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Yanonali X unknown , rhizomatous

'd' Artagnon' Turner M. 1954
--------------------- epipsila X scharffiana , shrub-like

'Dado' Lowe PP. 1975
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X 'Baby Down' , rhizomatous

'Dainty Dan' Lewis G. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Dainty Lady' , rhizomatous

'Dainty Lady' Lewis G. 1981
--------------------- bowerae seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Dainty Maid' Logee 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Dainty Spray' Atherton ~1945
--------------------- alba perfecta grandilora (?) X 'Di-Anna' , cane-like

'Daisy' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Chumash' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Dale Andrews' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Silver Green Heart' X grandis ssp. evansiana , rhizomatous

'Dan Stocks' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X Chumash' , rhizomatous

'Dancer' (syn. 'Prancer') Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Green Frills' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Dancing Girl' Logee 1949
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Dandy Lion' Plant Shop's Bo. Gns. 1976
--------------------- 'Big Red Jr.' X 'Sir Edward Hodgins' , rex cultorum

'Danica' Daehnfeldt 1971
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Dapples' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- manicata var. auero-maculata X 'Mam' , rhizomatous

'Dark Beauty' Merry P.I. 1955
--------------------- bowerae X heracleifolia 'Sunderbruchii' , rhizomatous

'Dark Forest' Nave CF. 1972
--------------------- kenworthyae X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Dark Imperialis' --- ~1973
--------------------- --- --- , trailing/scandent

'Dark Sheen' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Darling Denise' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Big Red' , rex cultorum

'Dawn' Vedder 1981
--------------------- 'Abel Carriere' seedling --- , shrub-like

'Dawnal Meyer' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- 'Mandarin' X dregei , cane-like

'Day and Night' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Sir Edward Hodgins' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'de Elegans' Ashizawa A. 1969
--------------------- decora X deliciosa , rhizomatous

'Dearest Mae' Shepherd 1981
--------------------- odorata 'Alba' hort. seedling --- , shrub-like

'Decimperia' Morel G. 1956
--------------------- decora X imperialis var. smaragdina , ---

'Decker's Select' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Decoder Ring' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Del Mar' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- hidalgensis X mazae , rhizomatous

'Del Ray' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- hidalgensis X 'Sheen' , rhizomatous

'Delia Marleau' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Delightful Mystery' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Delores' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- scandens cardifolia X coccinea , trailing/scandent

'Delphine Fosmo' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- dregei X 'Laura Englebert' , cane-like

'Delta Queen' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Pam Sue' X 'Green Frills' , rex cultorum

'Denton L. Cole' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Derby' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Dewdrop' Lewis 1947
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Diablo' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Sir Roy Yewell' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Di-Anna' Robinson AD. 1938
--------------------- 'Annie Laurie' X dichroa , cane-like

'Diclata' Ziesenhenne R. 1969
--------------------- undulata X dichroa , cane-like

'Dido' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- suffruticosa X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Diepa' Michelson FO. 1971
--------------------- dichotoma X epipsila , thick-stemmed

'Di-Erna' Robinson A. 1938
--------------------- dichroa X rubra hort. ( is coccinea ) , cane-like

'Digswelliana' Early W. 1865
--------------------- fuchsioides X semperfloren , shrub-like

'Dilli' Meyer EA. Mrs. 1974
--------------------- 'Weltonensis' X 'Lucille Rolfe' , cane-like

'Di-Shasta' Robinson A. 1938
--------------------- dichroa X 'Shasta' , ---

'Dohay' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X macdougallii (is thiemei ) , rhizomatous

'Dollar Down' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Doma' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- thiemei X mazae , rhizomatous

'Don Gwinup' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Big Beauty' X 'Curly Rajah' , rhizomatous

'Donald Duck' Woodriff ~1973
--------------------- Double red tuberous X solananthera , tuberous

'Dorothy Barton' Kusler B. ---
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X dregei , cane-like

'Dorothy Grant' Grant 1981
--------------------- 'Thurstonii' seedling --- , shrub-like

'Dorothy Hawlins� Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X 'Black Velvet' , rhizomatous

'Dottie' Frey 1981
--------------------- cathayana X Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Doug Frost' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Douglas Burley' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Dove in Flight' Mautino K. 1979
--------------------- unknown Rex cultivar X unknown Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Dover Sole' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lamont Cranston' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Downwind' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X 'Inglewood' , rhizomatous

'Dr. Evers' Lowe PP. 1977
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Virbob' , rhizomatous

'Dr. Jim' Bath 1964
--------------------- 'Leslie Lynn' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Dr. Spelios' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Virbob' , rhizomatous

'Dragon Flight' Mounger 1979
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X 'Norah Bedson' , rhizomatous

'Drake' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Dreamtime' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- 'Schertzo' X procumbens , trailing/scandent

'Dresden Gold' Kartuz M. 1981
--------------------- olsoniane X 'Winter Jewel' , cane-like

'Dromedary' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- kellermanii X kenworthyae , thick-stemmed

'Dryad' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- dregei X 'Bokit' , shrub-like

'Duchartrei' Bruant 1950
--------------------- echinosepala X scharffiana , shrub-like

'Dusky Shadows' (syn. 'Dusk') Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- 'Red Planet X carolineifolia , rhizomatous

'E. O. Orpet' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- mazae X procumbens , cane-like

'Eagleshamm' Eagleshamm 1981
--------------------- decora X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Earl-ee-bee' Budd RM. ---
--------------------- heracleifolia var. nigricans X purpurea , rhizomatous

'Easter Morn' Nave C. ---
--------------------- 'Calla Queen' X sempflorens , semperfloren

'Easter Parade� Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- Philippine cane species X solananthera , cane-like

'Ebony' Asmussen 1978
--------------------- unknown X unknown , cane-like

'Echo' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- echinosepala X 'Odorata Alba' , cane-like

'Ed Bates' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Ed Thompson' Lepisto 1981
--------------------- 'Ember' X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Edge of Sunset' Meyer 1981
--------------------- 'Sir Percy' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Edith Howard� Nuss I. 1981
--------------------- Rex cultivar --- , rex cultorum

'Edith M.' Horton D. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X 'Reichenheimii' , rhizomatous

'Edna Mae Stewart' Dorsery OA. Mrs. 1967
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Merry Christmas' , rex cultorum

'Edward Platnico' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Frosty Morn' X 'Silver Sweet' , rhizomatous

'Eeyore' Philip 1981
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Egrelet' Michelson F. 1976
--------------------- 'Lettonica' X egregia (or reverse) , ---

'Egyptian Knight' Woodriff 1980
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'El Capitan' Maley P. 1982
--------------------- 'Bokit' X nelumbiilolia , rhizomatous

'El Diablo' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Nigeria Tree' X 'Helen Lewis' , rhizomatous

'El Ed' Fort E. 1956
--------------------- 'Paul Bruant' X mazae , rhizomatous

'El MacWhorter' Blanton M. 1981
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Cleopatra' , rhizomatous

'El Monte' Nicoll B. Mrs. 1951
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Elaine' (cane) Grant W. 1929
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Elaine' (rhi.) Heffner 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Elaine Blais' Lepisto 1981
--------------------- 'Reiga' X 'Curly Stardust' , rex cultorum

'Elaine Tarttelin' Blackmore 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Elanora' Meyer M. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Beauty' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Elda' Todaro 1981
--------------------- macdougallii var. purpurea hort. X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Elda Haring' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Perle de Paris' X 'Peace , rex cultorum

'Electra' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Elegance' Mikkelsens 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Elegant Victory' Philip BR. 1979
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Elfe' Rieger 1981
--------------------- 'Nixe' mutant --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Elithe' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Elizabeth Hayden' Ziesenhenne R. 1947
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Ella Frost' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Ella Keyes' --- 1981
--------------------- 'Feastii' X 'Mrs. Townsend' , rhizomatous

'Ellen Dee' Woodriff 1981
--------------------- limmingheana ( is radicans) X dichroa , trailing/scandent

'Ellen Russell' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X unknown , cane-like

'Elodye' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- incarnata X boliviensis , shrub-like

'Eloise' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- imperialis X scharffiana , rhizomatous

'Elsa Fort' Schwerdtfeger L. 1952
--------------------- imperialis X metallica , rhizomatous

'Elsie M. Frey' Frey 1947
--------------------- baumannii X limmingheana , trailing/scandent

'Elsie Picot' Picot E. 1972
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Elvira Swisher' Swisher 1981
--------------------- aconitifolia seedling --- , cane-like

'Ember' Zug S. 1962
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Emerald Giant' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Emerald Jewel' Zug S. 1955
--------------------- imperialis X pustulata (or reverse ?) , rhizomatous

'Emerald Lacewing' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Aries' , rhizomatous

'Emerald Sheen' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Emily Clibran' Clibran 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Emita' Vietch 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Emma Carleton' Zug S. 1958
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Emma Palmer' Palmer E. 1953
--------------------- Possibily B. scharffii seedling --- , shrub-like

'Emma Walker' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Emma Watson' Merry 1952
--------------------- bowerae X mazae , thick-stemmed

'Emma Yee' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Emperor' Sander 1903
--------------------- cathayana X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Enchantment' Dillard 1981
--------------------- 'Missouri' X 'Maphil' , rhizomatous

'Encinitas' Behrends DS. ---
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X 'Fred Brown' , rhizomatous

'Enech' (or 'Enoch' ?) Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'English Knight' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Clifton' , rhizomatous

'English Lace' MacIntyre 1981
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Clifton' , rhizomatous

'Eppley' Zug S. 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Erici-Magni' Lindquist B. 1952
--------------------- crispula X goegoensis , rhizomatous

'Erika Weber' Frey 1981
--------------------- 'Houghtonii' X bradei , shrub-like

'Erna Rubra' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Ernest K' Logee 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Ernest Martin' Martin 1981
--------------------- 'Tingley Mallet' X egregia ( or reverse) , thick-stemmed

'Erythrophylla' Von Warscewics J. 1849
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X manicata , rhizomatous

'Escudero' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Illsley' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Esquimalt' West M. ---
--------------------- dregei X 'Glenna' , ---

'Essie Hunt' Blanton M. 1974
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X manicata aureo-maculata 'Crispa' , rhizomatous

'Ester Illions' ('Carousel' grex) Peace R. 1971
--------------------- 'Immense' X mazae forma nigricans , rhizomatous

'Ester Velez' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X 'Silver Giant' , rex cultorum

'Esther Albertine' Kusler BN. 1973
--------------------- sceptrum (is aconitifolia) X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Ethel Arnold' Ziesenhenne R. 1979
--------------------- dregei X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Ethel-Bee' Budd RM. 1973
--------------------- 'Fleecealba' chance seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Ethyl Reid' var. 'Flowering Quince' Daniels G. 1973
--------------------- gigantea 'Crispa' X micranthera venturii S. & S. , tuberous

'Eunice Gray' Nuss I. 1968
--------------------- echinosepala X venosa , shrub-like

'Evening Nymph' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- bowerae X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Evening Star' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Ever Reddy' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unnamed tuberous hybrid X herbacea , tuberous

'Everest' Blackmore 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Everglades Mist' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Perle de Paris' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Evergreen' Wepper 1935
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Evie Naomi' Blanton M. 1981
--------------------- 'Helen Nicholson' X 'Laura Englebert' , cane-like

'Exotic Peridot' Plant Shop's Bo. Gns. 1976
--------------------- 'Peridot' mutation --- , rex cultorum

'Exquisite' Veitch 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Fa La La' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Sir Roy Yewell' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Fairy' Teupel 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fairyland' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula cv. Zip X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Falling Star' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Big Red Jr.' X 'Sir Edward Hodgins' , rex cultorum

'Falstaff' Blackmore 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Fancy Fran' Dorsey 1981
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Fancy Tennessee' Cole 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fandango' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fantastic' --- 1981
--------------------- conchifolia X pustulata , rhizomatous

'Far Out' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- solananthera X B. prismatocarpa X unknown tuberous hybrid , cane-like

'Fascination' Dillard 1981
--------------------- 'Spectulata' X 'Pearlii' , rhizomatous

'Faustine' Bower CD. ---
--------------------- 'Margaritacea' X 'Lulu Bower' , cane-like

'Fenella' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- 'Pink Zulu' X unknown , cane-like

'Fernan Vell' Michelson F. 1975
--------------------- fernando-costae X olsoniae , shrub-like

'Fever' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- hatacoa 'Silver' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Fido' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Fiesta' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fiesta' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Fiffi' Lepisto 1981
--------------------- 'Julie Blais' X 'Joe Blais' , rex cultorum

'Fifi Florrie' --- 1981
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X viscida , cane-like

'Fiji Islands' --- 1966
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Filigree' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Finale' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Finkelstein' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X hatacoa 'Silver' , rex cultorum

'Fire Flush' --- 1866
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fire Fly' Logee 1949
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Fire Rim' Baetens 1981
--------------------- tuber cultivar X 'Bouton de Rose' , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Firebird' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- a semperfloren hybrid U014 , semperfloren

'Firebrand' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Firedance' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X suffruitcosa (or dregei ?) , rex cultorum

'Fire-N-Ice' Nave C. 1963
--------------------- 'Jewelite' X 'Kallaking' , semperfloren

'Firmament' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- dipetala X 'Glory of St. Albans' , rex cultorum

'First Love' Blackmore 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Five P. Stevens' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Flambeau' Cibrean 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Flamboyant' --- 1911
--------------------- 'Lafayette' X 'Abondance de Boisy' , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Flamingo' (cane) Hunter 1981
--------------------- dichroa X undulata , cane-like

'Flamingo' (semp) --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Flammarion' Shepard 1897
--------------------- 'Gloire de Jouy' X rubra hort. , cane-like

'Flat Rock' Haring E. 1980
--------------------- sutherlandii X unknown , tuberous, semi

'Fleecealba' Knock F. 1952
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X leptotricha , shrub-like or thick-stem?

'Flicka' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Flo Belle Moseley' Blanton M. 1974
--------------------- dregei X 'Laura Englebert' , cane-like

'Florence Carrell' Frey 1949
--------------------- limminghenna X incarnata , trailing/scandent

'Florence Rita' MaacIntyre ML. 1971
--------------------- lubbersii X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Floribunda Rosea' ('Multiflora Rosea' ) Lemoine 1914
--------------------- 'Ascotiensis' X fuchsioides , tuberous

'Fond Memories' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'For Lisa' Cole 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Forty Niner' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fox Fire' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Foxy' Fisher C.E. 1954
--------------------- 'Bertha MacGregor' X unnamed seedling , rex cultorum

'Fragrant Beauty' Ashizawa A. 1976
--------------------- solanantrera X procumbens , trailing/scandent

'Frances Downing' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- hidalgensis X scharffiana , rhizomatous

'Frances Fickewirth' Shortt H. 1972
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X Mexican species , rhizomatous

'Frances Hunter' Lowe PP. 1978
--------------------- rubrovenia X decora , rhizomatous

'Frances Kay' Flaitz 1981
--------------------- evansiana X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Frances Kizer' Blanton M. 1981
--------------------- kellermanii X conchifolia "Zip" (?) , rhizomatous

'Frances Lyons' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X dregei , cane-like

'Frasier' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unknown Rex , rex cultorum

'Freckles' Fisher C.E. 1954
--------------------- 'Madge Henderson' X 'Bearded' , rex cultorum

'Fred Bedson' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X pustulata , rhizomatous

'Fred Brown' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- pinetorum X mazae , rhizomatous

'Fred Martin' (rhizomatous) MacIntyre 1981
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X pustulata , rhizomatous

'Fred Martin' (tuberous) Blackmore 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Fred Moore' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' var. 'Immense' X 'Leo Rowan' , rhizomatous

'Freddie' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- manicuta 'Aureo-maculata' X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Fresco' Mikkelsens 1981
--------------------- 'Northern Sunset' mutant --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Freude' Teupel 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Fribol' ( see 'Olfri' ) Michelson 1981
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Frieda Grant' Grant 1926
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Friendship' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- hidalgensis X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Frilly Pink' Ball Seed Co. 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Frilly Red' Ball Seed Co. 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Fromlees' Lee 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Frondosa' Fewkes 1962
--------------------- scharffii seedling --- , shrub-like

'Froshinn' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Frosty' ( 'Karin' ) (semp.) --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Frosty' (tuberous) Park 1981
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Frosty Dwarf' Hofmann TR. 1967
--------------------- 'Curly King Edward' X 'Silver Queen' , rex cultorum

'Frosty Fairyland' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- 'Bunchii' X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Frosty Knight' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Pearlii' X staudtii , rhizomatous

'Frosty Lake' (Skeezar 'Frosty Lake' ) Ziesenhenne R. 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Frosty Meadows' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- imperialis X 'Sir Percy' , rhizomatous

'Frosty Mountain' Woodriff 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Frutescans' Robinson AD. 1925
--------------------- fruticosa seedling --- , shrub-like

'Fuscomaculata' (or 'Fusco-maculata' ?) Lange 1933
--------------------- heracleifolia X strigillosa , rhizomatous

'Fuzz Buzz' Wells 1971
--------------------- subnummularifolia X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Fuzzy Buzz' Wells Y. 1975
--------------------- subnummularifolia X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Fuzzy Wuzzy' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- 'Bokit' X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Galong' Meyer M. 1977
--------------------- 'Sir Percy' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Garden Grove' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Gay Paree' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Gay Time' X 'Pearl de Paris' , rhizomatous

'Gayle' Lothman T. ---
--------------------- leptotricha X caffra , semperfloren

'Gee-Gee' Nave CF. 1969
--------------------- 'Kallaking' X red-flowering semperflorens cultorum , semperfloren

'Gee-Whiz' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Sir Percy' X heracleifolia var. nigricans , rhizomatous

'Gene Daniels' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Frieda Grant' X unknown , shrub-like

'General Landon' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Helene Jaros' X 'Helene Jaros' , rhizomatous

'Gentle Touch' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Sir Roy Yewell' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Gertrude Nelson' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X hydrocotylifolia , cane-like

'Giggle' ('Wendy Franks' grex) Cole B. 1981
--------------------- heracleifolia form X 'Stained Glass' , rhizomatous

'Gigi Fleetham' Kusler BN. 1961
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' selfed --- , cane-like

'Gilsonii' Gilson 1880
--------------------- --- --- , thick-stemmed

'Gingersnap' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- goegoensis X morelii , rhizomatous

'Ginny' Watchom W. 1971
--------------------- echinosepala X 'Margaritae' , shrub-like

'Glacier Bay' Philip BR. Mrs. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Glen Lewis' Lewis G. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Cleopatra' , rhizomatous

'Glendale' Slocum EV. 1952
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X unknown , rhizomatous

'Glenna West' West MI. ---
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Glen's Zip' Lewis G. 1976
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Gloire de Lorraine' --- 1891
--------------------- socotrana X dregei , tuberous, cheimantha

'Gold Coast' Seitner P. 1975
--------------------- prismatocarpa X staudtii var. dispersipilosa , rhizomatous

'Golden Goddess' Woodriff L. 1981
--------------------- strigillosa X unknown , rhizomatous

'Golden Sheen' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Golly Green' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lamont Cranston' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Gordy' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X 'John Blais' , rex cultorum

'Grace' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Grandiflora' Lemoine 1884
--------------------- gracilis var. martiana X racemiflora 'Rosea' , trailing/scandent

'Grandpa' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Bearded' X 'Rosetta' , rex cultorum

'Gray Satin' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Adrian Schmidt' X Spiral Rex hybrid , rex cultorum

'Great Expections' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- 'John Blais' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Green Coral' Lee 1981
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Green Giant' Lowe PP. 1974
--------------------- 'Verde Grande' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Green Glimmer' MaacAlister Y. Mrs. 1970
--------------------- parents unknown --- , tuberous

'Green Jewel' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Silver Jewel' Sport --- , rhizomatous

'Green Medora' Topham 1946
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Green Pastures' Gillingwators M. 1951
--------------------- 'Pink Lady' X 'Curly Fireflush' , rex cultorum

'Green Turnip' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- bowerae X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Green Velvet' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Green Zee Bowman' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Greensleeves' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Black Queen' X hatacoa 'Silver' , rhizomatous

'Gretel' Frey E. 1957
--------------------- incarnata X 'Moss Agate' , rex cultorum

'Guy Savard' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- 'Corliss Engle' X 'Orpha C. Fox' , cane-like

'Gwen Lowell' Kusler B. ---
--------------------- vellozoana X obscura , cane-like

'Gypsy Marie' ( syn. 'Gypsy Girl')' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- ecuadorensis hort. X mazae , rhizomatous

'Hannah Serr' Nuss I. 1969
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Hansel' Frey E. 1956
--------------------- incarnata X 'Moss Agate' , rex cultorum

'Happiness Is' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Harbison Canyon' Maley P. 1982
--------------------- 'Apache' X 'Yanonali' , rhizomatous

'Hari-Kari' Sorenson G. Mrs. ---
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Harry Zip' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Tracery' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Harvey' Frey E. 1950
--------------------- manicata 'Aureo-maculata Crispa' X mazae forma nigricans , thick-stemmed

'Hawaiian Fifty' (Hewitt C.) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Hawaiian Sunset' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Hawaiian Freakout' (Hewitt C.) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Hawaiian Sunset' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Hawaiian Sunset' --- 1981
--------------------- dichroa is one of the parents --- , cane-like

'Hazel Harmon' Blanton M. 1977
--------------------- wollnyi X malabarica var. malabarica , thick-stemmed

'Hazel Snodgrass' Daniels G. 1970
--------------------- Brazil species No. 4 X paulensis , shrub-like

'Heartthrob' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- dipetala X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Heather Ann' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Helcha' Sibiskie A. Mrs. 1961
--------------------- 'Templini' X 'Bow-Nigra' , ---

'Helen Grice' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- heracleifolia hirsute (A.245) (?) X roseibractea , rhizomatous

'Helen Krauss' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- hidalgensis X mazae , rhizomatous

'Helen Lewis' Lewis H. ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Helen Michelson' Michelson F. 1979
--------------------- listada X unknown , shrub-like

'Helen Nicholson' West MI. 1961
--------------------- lubbersii X dichroa , rhizomatous

'Helen W. King' Robinson AD 1920
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Helene Jaros' Lowe PP. 1975
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Bow Joe' , rhizomatous

'Helo' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Her Majesty Sylvia Letterman' Leatherman S. ---
--------------------- 'Pam Sue' X 'Midnight Cowboy' , ---

'Herb Warrick' Dunnell RC. 1975
--------------------- Seed: Colour-vision series from Park Seed Company --- , rex cultorum

'Herbert Kennison' Lund S. 1978
--------------------- 'Agnes Kennison' mutation --- , rhizomatous

'Herselph' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Cowboy Jeans' X unnamed seedling , rhizomatous

'Herzog von Sagan' Teupel ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Hikoichi Arakawa' Daniels G. 1973
--------------------- 'Metosa' X paulensis , shrub-like

'Hippie' Leatherman SB. 1969
--------------------- Rex cultivar X Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Hippy Gone Straight' Plant Shop's Bo. Gns. 1976
--------------------- 'Hippy' mutation --- , rex cultorum

'Hiro' Shigemi H. 1975
--------------------- manicata 'Aureo-maculata Crispa' X liebmannii (or ludicra ?) , rhizomatous

'Ho Down' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Ho Hum' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Ho Hum' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Homossasa' Michelson FO. 1976
--------------------- ulmifolia X bartonea hort. , shrub-like

'Honey' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X 'Chantilly Lace' , rhizomatous

'Honey Bug' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Grace' X 'J.D. Rockefeller' , rhizomatous

'Hooligan' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Ho Hum' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Hot Diggity' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Houston' Ziesenhenne R. 1956
--------------------- incarnata sandersii (?) X '42 S' seedling with red flowers , shrub-like

'Howzat' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X 'Stash' , rhizomatous

'Huddle' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Rex' X 'Sir Roy Yewell , rex cultorum

'Hula Skirt' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X hemsleyana , rex cultorum

'Huopo' Lee PP. 1976
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Chumash' , rhizomatous

'Hutspa' Lewis G. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Dainty Lady' , rhizomatous

'Ida Kno' Asmussen 1978
--------------------- unknown unknown , cane-like

'Illsley' Merry 1955
--------------------- bowerae X mazae , rhizomatous

'Imatonic' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Illsley' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Immense --- ~1936
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Improved Aprodite Rose' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Improved Krefeld Orange' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Inca Princess' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- incarnata X solananthera , cane-like

'Ingar' Meyer M. 1974
--------------------- 'Stash' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Inje' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Sheen X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Interlaken' (or 'Interlachen' ?) Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Intimate' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- hatacoa 'Silver' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Inzae' Zug S. 1953
--------------------- involucrata X mazae , rhizomatous

'Irene Nuss' Nuss I. 1971
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Irene Tapia' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- scharffiana X unknown , shrub-like

'Irish Coffee' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X 'Helene Jaros' , rhizomatous

'Irish Dream' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Iron Weave' (Collage grex) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Cinco de Mayo' X 'Cachuma' , rhizomatous

'Iroquois' Logee 1979
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Ivy Ever' Woodruff L. 1941
--------------------- gracilis var. martiana X limmingheana , trailing/scandent

'J-11" --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , thick-stemmed

'Jack Armstrong' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Jack Golding' Kusler B. 1975
--------------------- paranaensis X 'Jill Adair' selfed , shrub-like

'James' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Dark Beauty' X 'Rouge' seedling , rhizomatous

'Jannali' Meyer M. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Beauty' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Jay Ayersman' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- incarnata X plebeja , thick-stemmed

'Jeaker' Turner M. 1981
--------------------- heracleifolia var. nigricans X unknown , rhizomatous

'Jean' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Jean Burns' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Jean Herr' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- deliciosa X kenworthyae , rhizomatous

'Jean Pernet' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Jeane Fleetham' Kusler BN. 1961
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' selfed --- , cane-like

'Jessie' (see 'Phyllomaniaca' ) --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , thick-stemmed

'Jessie Gale' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- manicata "Crispa' X kenworthyae , rhizomatous

'Jill Adair' Kusler BN. 1973
--------------------- African species X olsoniae , shrub-like

'Jim Rada' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'H via P.L.' , rex cultorum

'Jinnie Mae' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Joan Strong' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Jocko' Bath B. 1957
--------------------- 'Leslie Lynn X unknown , rhizomatous

'Jodrell Bank' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Clifton' , rhizomatous

'Joe Bond' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X 'John Blais' , rhizomatous

'Joe Hayden' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- 'Reichenheimii X mazae , rhizomatous

'Joel Gillingwators' Gillingwators M. 1950
--------------------- 'Adrien Schmidt' X spiral-leaved Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Johann Breddien' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X unknown , cane-like

'John R' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- hidalgensis X macdougallii (is thiemei ) (or reverse) , rhizomatous

'John Sousa' Lowe PP. 1975
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Verde Grande' , rhizomatous

'John Tapia' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- scharffiana X unknown , shrub-like

'Jose' Behrends DS. 1953
--------------------- induced mutation of B. 'Joe Hayden' --- , rhizomatous

'Jose Gaspar' Dorsey OA. ---
--------------------- manicata var. auero-maculata X 'Ricinifolia' , rhizomatous

'Joseph's Coat' Blough W. 1955
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Joyce Allison' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- 'Zulu X 'Elizabeth Lockhart' , cane-like

'Julie Blais' Lepisto G. 1973
--------------------- 'Changeant' X 'Reiga' , rex cultorum

'Jumbo' West M. ---
--------------------- unknown X unknown , ---

'Jumbo Jet' Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X 'Orange Supreme' seedling , cane-like

'Kallaking' Nave C. ---
--------------------- 'Calla Queen' X sempflorens , semperfloren

'Karinga' Meyer M. 1977
--------------------- 'Fuscomaculata' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Kay Padavan' Padavan LT. 1978
--------------------- 'Green Gold' X 'Crimson Glow' , rex cultorum

'Keeper' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Kelli-Anne' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X 'Corallinda de Lucerna' , cane-like

'Ken Lau Ren� Nuss I. 1973
--------------------- 'Kentwood� X 'Laura Englebert� , cane-like

'Kenann' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- bowerae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Kenilu� Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Kent Brandon' Nuss I. 1971
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Kentwood' Nuss I. 1969
--------------------- 'Elizabeth Lockhard' X sceptrum seedling , cane-like

'Kewensis' Watanabe 1981
--------------------- chance seedling , shrub-like

'King Leo' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' var. 'Immense' X 'Leo Rowan' , rhizomatous

'Kingsbury' Merry PI. ---
--------------------- kenworthyae X 'Beatrice Haddrell' , rhizomatous

'Kissimmee' Michelson FO. 1949
--------------------- incana X unknown , thick-stemmed

'Kit's Unicorn' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Venetian Red' X listida hort. ( is listada ) , rex cultorum

'Kitten' (Ron Cat grex) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Ronnie Nevins' X 'Cachuma' , rhizomatous

'Knickerbocker' Cole B. 1981
--------------------- hypolipara X macdougallii var. purpurea hort. , rhizomatous

'Kongo' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- kenworthyae X mazae , rhizomatous

'Kosmatka' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Kristy' Lee MM. 1977
--------------------- 'Lana' X unknown , cane-like

'Kumwha' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- kenworthyae X 'Reichenheimii' , rhizomatous

'Kylie' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- 'Weltonensis' X unknown , cane-like

'La Paloma' Asmussen 1979
--------------------- 'Pinafore X 'Ionic' , cane-like

'La Verne Hanell' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Big Rex' , rex cultorum

'Lacadasycal' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Edie's favorite' , rex cultorum

'Lacewing' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Aries' , rhizomatous

'Lady Circe' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- 'Lospe-tu' X wollnyi , thick-stemmed

'Lady Clare' Jensen W. 1953
--------------------- scharffiana X luxurians Scheidw. , shrub-like

'Lady Florita Cowell' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Lady Frances Jean' Leatherman SB. 1969
--------------------- Rex cultivar X Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Lady Frances Leatherman' Leatherman SB. 1969
--------------------- Rex cultivar X Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Lady Joanne' Fisher C.E. 1954
--------------------- 'Carnot' X unnamed seedling , rex cultorum

'Lady Low' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Lakewood' Gillingwators M. ---
--------------------- 'Adrien Schmidt' X spiral-leaved Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Lakewood Gardens' (or 'Lakewood' ?) Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Black Knight' , ---

'Lament' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lamont Cranston' X This 'N That' , rex cultorum

'Lana' Lee PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Elizabeth Lockhart' X unknown , cane-like

'Laura Engelbert' Kusler BN. 1961
--------------------- dichroa X 'Elaine' , cane-like

'Laura Jane' Schwerdtfeger L. 1957
--------------------- acetosa X acida , rhizomatous

'Lavender Glow' Woodriff 1942
--------------------- grandis ssp. evansiana X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Leatherman's Reiga' Teupel ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Lecco' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Lee's No. 9' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Lenore Oliver' Kusler BN. 1961
--------------------- dichroa X 'Elaine' , cane-like

'Leo Rowan' Budd RM. 1961
--------------------- heracleifolia var. nigricans X unknown , rhizomatous

'Leora' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- imperialis X metallica , rhizomatous

'Leslie Lynn' Motschman D. ~1950
--------------------- 'Lexington' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Letty' Behrends DS. 1953
--------------------- 'Lettonica' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Lewis's Zip' Lewis G. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Cleopatra' , rhizomatous

'Lexington' Slocum EV. 1952
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X unknown , rhizomatous

'Libby Lee' Schuler 1981
--------------------- bowerae X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Liebstar' Zug S. 1953
--------------------- liebmannii X 'Silver Star' , rhizomatous

'Lightening' Behrends DS. 1953
--------------------- induced mutation of B. 'Joe Hayden' --- , rhizomatous

'Lil O'Neill' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X hydrocotylifolia , cane-like

'Lilbreen' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X unstated , rhizomatous

'Lillian Patburg' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X Chumash' , rhizomatous

'Lillian Sloan' Lighthart J. 1953
--------------------- metallica X fernando-costae , shrub-like

'Lime Ade' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Silver Green Heart' X grandis ssp. evansiana , rhizomatous

'Lime Freeze' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Lime Swirl' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Linda' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Little Darling' Standford U.U. 1967
--------------------- 'Burgandy Queen' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Little Fantasy' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Little Joe' Lowe PP. 1974
--------------------- 'Virbob' X 'Libby Lee' , rhizomatous

'Little Winky' Woodriff L. 1976
--------------------- bogneri X solananthera , rhizomatous

'Lizzy Pearl' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- macdougallii var. purpurea hort. X 'Ona Mae' , rhizomatous

'Loco' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X hatacoa 'Silver' , rex cultorum

'Lois Burks' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- dregei is one of the parents (or 'Mandarin X partita ?) , shrub-like

'Longhorn' Wagner WW. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Looking Glass' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- 'Lana' X 'Opra C. Fox' , cane-like

'Lorene Brown' Michelson F. 1976
--------------------- fernando-costae X Brazil species No. 2 (or peruviana ?) , shrub-like

'Lory Hansen' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Frieda Grant' X unknown , shrub-like

'Los Angeles' MacLanahan D. 1955
--------------------- 'Bow-Chancee' X 'Bow-Chancee' , rhizomatous

'Lospe' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Bowtique' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Lospe-tu' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Bowtique' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Lou Gilda' Oribata J. 1973
--------------------- 'Lucerna' x coccinea X 'Curly Siversweet' , cane-like

'Louise Closson' --- 1889
--------------------- 'Louise Chretien' seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Louise Lackey' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Grayback Mountain' X 'El Monte' , rhizomatous

'Louise S. Rubra' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Lowe Star' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Sunderbruchii' X fusca , rhizomatous

'Lowe's Favorite' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Fiesta' X 'Fiesta' , rex cultorum

'Lowe's Pet' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Bow-Nigra' X 'Maphil' , rhizomatous

'Lowe's Ricinifolia' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Lubbergei' Usemura 1966
--------------------- lubbersii X dregei , cane-like

'Lucendro' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Lucerna' (syn. 'Corallina de Lucerna') Ganse & Bissell (or Wettstine ?) 1892
--------------------- teuscheri X rubra hort. (is B. coccinea ) , cane-like

'Lucille Rolfe' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- leptotricha X'White Semperflorens' X 'Red Lucerne' , cane-like

'Lucy Brooks' Brooks WG. 1952
--------------------- Identified as specie B. balsamiana --- , tuberous

'Lucy Closson' Jacob-Makoy 1886
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Lucy Lockett' Martin JL. ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Lugano' Robinson AD 1920
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Lulu Bower' Bower CD. 1941
--------------------- dichroa X 'Alzasco' (or reverse) , cane-like

'Luwalter' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- mazae X incarnata , shrub-like

'Lynn' Wyrtzen J. 1976
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Lyric' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- kenworthyae X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Mable Corwin' Kusler B. 1975
--------------------- listida hort. X 'Jill Adair' , shrub-like

'Mac-Alice' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- imperialis X macdougallii (is thiemei ) , rhizomatous

'Maccata' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- macdougallii X manicata , rhizomatous

'Macho' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Art Anthony' X 'Big Rex' , rex cultorum

'Macushla' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Madame Butterfly' (Rhizom.) Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- 'Zip' X carolineifolia , rhizomatous

'Madame Queen' Bath B. 1957
--------------------- manicata 'Aureo-maculata Crispa' X 'Leslie Lynn' , rhizomatous

'Mae Bee' Wells Y. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X morelii , rhizomatous

'Magdalene Madsen' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- listida hort. X echinosepala , shrub-like

'Maggiore' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Magic Carpet' Peace R. 1971
--------------------- metallica X hispida var. cucullifera , shrub-like

'Magic Elf' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Magic Lace' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- imperialis X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Magic Valley' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Maid Marion' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Malde' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- 'Black Beauty' X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Mamie Eisenhower' Dorsey DL. 1973
--------------------- 'Old Smoky' X unknown Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Manacris' Michelson F. 1976
--------------------- manicata 'Crispa' chance seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Manahydro' Michelson F. 1976
--------------------- 'Manacris' X hydrocotylifolia , rhizomatous

'Mandiana' MacLanahan D. 1954
--------------------- leptotricha X schmidtiana , semperfloren

'Manuel' Ziesenhenne R. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Many Colours' (or 'Many Colors' ?) MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Clifton' , rhizomatous

'Maphil' Walker M. 1952
--------------------- bowerae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Mara' Meyer M. 1974
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rhizomatous

'Marga' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'MacDougall #318' X bowerae var. nigramarga , cane-like (or trail/scandent ?)

'Margaret Aman' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Margaret Taylor' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Margaritacea' --- 1883
--------------------- 'Arthur Mallet' X coccinea , cane-like

'Margaritae' --- 1981
--------------------- echinosepala X aconitifolia 'Hildegard Schneider' , shrub or cane-like ?

'Marge Rubra' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Margret Stevens' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X goegoensis , cane-like

'Marguerite de Cola' Kusler 1981
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X dregei , cane-like

'Marguerite Horn' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Marie Reed' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- mazae X kellermanii , rhizomatous (thick-stem ?)

'Marjorie Sibley' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X 'Kusler No. 2' , cane-like

'Marleigh'a Choice' Sibiskie A. Mrs. 1961
--------------------- 'Templini' X 'Bow-Nigra' , ---

'Marmin' Turner M. 1954
--------------------- 'Lettonica' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Martha' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Martha Floro' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Mary' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Mary Deane' Tate V. 1982
--------------------- ficicola X cispula , rhizomatous

'Mary's Curl' Gillingwators M. ---
--------------------- heracleifolia pyramidalis X manicata 'Auero maculata Crispa' , rhizomatous

'Mathilde Warns' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- aconitifolia 'Metallica' X unknown , tuberous

'Max' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- nulumbiifolia (red-veined form) X thiemei , rhizomatous

'Maximilian' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- manicata X macdougallii (is thiemei ) , rhizomatous

'Maxine Wilson' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Venetian Red' seedling X listida hort. ( is listada ) , rex cultorum

'May Drew' Fort E. 1956
--------------------- 'Paul Bruant' X 'Reichenheimii' , rhizomatous

'Maybelle E.' Robinson AD. 1922
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'McBride's Nepoleon' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Reichenheimii' X thiemei , rhizomatous

'Medora' Gray EK 1926
--------------------- chance seedling --- , shrub-like

'Melanie Babin' Kennedy H. Mrs.. 1967
--------------------- 'Orange Rubra' X unknown , cane-like

'Melisse' Bower CD. ---
--------------------- 'Margaritacea' X 'Lulu Bower' , cane-like

'Mellow Sunset' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Green Frills' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Memory Beryl Allen' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Helen Teupel' , rex cultorum

'Mephistopheles' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Witch's Lore' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Mercury' O'Reilly T. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Leslie Lynn' , rhizomatous

'Merinda' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- unknown X unknown , cane-like

'Metosa' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- tomentosa X metallica , shrub-like

'Meximperia' Morel G. 1956
--------------------- mexicana X imperialis 'Otto Foster' , rhizomatous

'Midget' (Rex c.) Flaitz 1938
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Midnight Magic' O'Reilly T. ~1966
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Midnight Sun' Martin 1980
--------------------- 'Jill Adair' X 'Burle Marx' , shrub-like

'Midnight Twilster' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Milky Way' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lamont Cranston' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Millie Thompson' Lepisto G. 1975
--------------------- versicolor X 'John Blais' , rex cultorum

'Milpas' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- pinetorum X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Mini Merry' (or 'Mini-Merry' ?) Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Mintie Bryant' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Mish' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- kellermanii X carrieae , thick-stemmed

'Misty' Lee PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Elizabeth Lockhart' X unknown , cane-like

'Misty Meadows' Logee 1979
--------------------- 'Lospe-tu' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Miyo Berger' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Tingley Mallet' X 'Lenore Olivier' , shrub-like

'Moly Poly' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- molleri X polygonoides , trailing/scandent

'Mom's Favorite' (syn. 'Mother's Plant') Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- imperialis X unknown , rhizomatous

'Moon Bug' Neal JE. Mrs. 1969
--------------------- 'Beatrice Haddrell' X masoniana , rhizomatous

'Moonkissed' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Helen Shortt' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Morning Mist' Burley H. 1975
--------------------- imperialis X 'Sir Percy' , rhizomatous

'Morning Star' Lowe PP. 1980
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Motley' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X pustulata , rhizomatous

'Mottled Sheen' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Mount Baldy' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Pink Lady' X 'Fireflush' , rhizomatous

'Mount Soledad' Maley P. 1982
--------------------- 'Essie Hunt' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Mrs Hashimoto' Hashimmoto S. 1977
--------------------- 'Lucerna' X 'Frances Lyons' , cane-like

'Mrs. Black' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rex cultorum

'Mrs. Fred D. Scripps' Scripps 1935
--------------------- scharffiana X luxurians , cane-like

'Mrs. Helen Harms' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Mrs. Schinkle' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Mrs. W.D. Harney' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Ms Priss' Asmussen 1979
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Mugwump' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Red' X 'Green Friolls' , rex cultorum

'Mulgowie Pride' Yorke B. 1977
--------------------- 'Stash' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Multiflora Rosea' ('Floribunda Rosea') --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Mumtaz' Kartuz M. ---
--------------------- goegoensis X rajah , rhizomatous

'Munchkin' Logee 1979
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Muriel Day' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- liebmannii X imperialis , rhizomatous

'Murray Morrison' Kusler B. 1975
--------------------- listida hort. X paranaensis , shrub-like

'Mussolini' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Mustang' Wagner WW. 1976
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'My Valentine' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unknown , rex cultorum

'Myrtle-Bee' Budd RM. 1973
--------------------- 'Fleecealba' X purpurea , rhizomatous

'Nagare' Shigemi H. 1975
--------------------- manicuta 'Aureo-maculata Crispa' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Nancy Gail' Kusler B. 1961
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X dregei , cane-like

'Nanima var. Gillian' Sharrad MCR. 1971
--------------------- masoniana X evansiana , cane-like

'Nanima var. Ruby' Sharrad MCR. 1971
--------------------- masoniana X evansiana , rhizomatous

'Naramata' West M. 1964
--------------------- 'Merry Christmas' X rex , rex cultorum

'Neat Thing' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X 'Big Rex' , rex cultorum

'Needham' Merry PI. 1953
--------------------- kenworthyae X 'Beatrice Haddrell' , rhizomatous

'Neuchatel' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Nibowcans' MacLanahan D. 1954
--------------------- 'Bow-Nigra' X heracleifolia var. nigricans , rhizomatous

'Nice Guy' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Ho Hum' X 'Silver Giant' , rex cultorum

'Nicomen' West M. 1964
--------------------- 'Peggy-Ann' X rex , rex cultorum

'Nightmare' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- 'Red Planet' X carolineifolia , rhizomatous

'Nita McClain' Blanton M. 1977
--------------------- wollnyi X malabarica var. malabarica , thick-stemmed

'Nocturne' Karper 1968
--------------------- bowerae X mazae , rhizomatous

'Nokomis' Lee MM. 1976
--------------------- 'Lana' X unknown , cane-like

'Nomo' Nave C. 1963
--------------------- 'Calla Queen' X red semperflorens , semperfloren

'Nooroo' Meyer M. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Beauty' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Nora Hanson' Kusler BN. 1973
--------------------- sceptrum (is aconitifolia) X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Norah Bedson' Bedson FJ. ---
--------------------- bowerae X cristobalensis (or strigillosa ?) , rhizomatous

'Numeralla' Meyer M. 1972
--------------------- 'Black Beauty' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Ocala' Michelson F. 1979
--------------------- listida hort. X unknown , shrub-like

'Odessey' Philips B. ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Oh No' O'Reilly T. 1971
--------------------- olsoniae X listida hort. ( is listada ) , shrub-like

'Oh Razzberries' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X 'Big Red' , rex cultorum

'Oh Tex' Cole B. 1981
--------------------- 'Bowtique' X 'Lospe-tu' , rhizomatous

'Old Witch' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Olei Silver Spot' Nakamura 1979
--------------------- 'Orange Rubra' X unknown , cane-like

'Olfri' Michelson F. 1976
--------------------- olsoniae X friburgensis , shrub-like

'Olive Milliman' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X 'Baby Perfectifolia' , rhizomatous

'Oliver Twist' Logee 1979
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Ona-Mae' Basye J. 1973
--------------------- violaefolia X prismatocarpa , rhizomatous

'Oneda Lake' Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X imperialis var. maculata , rhizomatous

'Orange Delight' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- 'Salmon Sweety' X B. socotrana X B. 'Wild Rose' --- , tuberous, hiemalis

'Orange Rubra' Woodriff 1947
--------------------- dichroa X 'Coral Rubra' , cane-like

'Orange Supreme' Ziesenhenne R. 1941
--------------------- 'Shasta' X dichroa , cane-like

'Orangeade' Dillard 1962
--------------------- 'Pink Parade' X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Orb' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- hidalgensis X nelumbifolie (red-veined form) , rhizomatous

'Orell' (or 'Orrell ?) Robinson AD 1920
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Organdy' Benary E. 1949
--------------------- unknown X unknown , semperfloren

'Orpha C. Fox' Kartuz M. 1974
--------------------- 'Hannah Serr' seedling --- , cane-like

'Osceola' (or 'Osceolla' ?) Michelson F. 1979
--------------------- listida hort. (or listada ?) X unknown , shrub-like

'Osoto' Lee MM. 1976
--------------------- 'Lana' X unknown , cane-like

'Othello' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Otto Alfred' Schwerdtfeger L. 1952
--------------------- strigillosa X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Otto Forester' Froebel O. 1876
--------------------- imperialis X Rex cultivar , rhizomatous

'Paiute' Lee MM. 1976
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X heracleifolia var. 'Sunderbruchii' , rhizomatous

'Pale Pink Poi' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- parents not listed --- , semperfloren

'Palmgarten' Kartuz M. 1977
--------------------- carolineifolia X 'Leslie Lynn' , cane-like

'Palu' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Pan' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- Panama species X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Panasoffkee' Michelson 1976
--------------------- U009 X unidentified species seedling , trailing/scandent

'Pappillon' Asmussen 1979
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X 'Ionic' , cane-like

'Paris Market' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Parraweena' Meyer M. 1976
--------------------- 'Kooleena' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Patapsco' Lee MM. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Patricia Ogdon' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Chantilly Lace' X 'Black Knight' , rhizomatous

'Pattern' Shigemi H. 1972
--------------------- 'Virbob' X 'Verde Grande' seedling , rhizomatous

'Patty Bar' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- 'Fuscomaculata' X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Paul Bee' ( or 'Paul-bee' ?) Budd RM. 1967
--------------------- paulensis X echinosepala , cane-like (or shrub-like ?)

'Paulo' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Bow-Chancee' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Paul's Donna' Sibiskie A. Mrs. 1961
--------------------- 'Templini' X 'Bow-Nigra' , ---

'Paul's Shari' Sibiskie A. Mrs. 1961
--------------------- 'Templini' X 'Bow-Nigra' , ---

'Peach Blossom' --- ---
--------------------- unknown X unknown , ---

'Pebble Lane' Zug S. 1955
--------------------- 'Speculata' X 'Sir Percy' , rhizomatous

'Peggy Frost' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Peggy Lynn' Antonelli Bros. 1982
--------------------- 'Orange Rubra' X 'Lucerna' , cane-like

'Peggy Stevens' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X goegoensis , cane-like

'Peggy-Ann' West M. ---
--------------------- unknown X unknown , ---

'Penny O' Day' Wilderson E. 1969
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X hydrocotylifolia , rhizomatous

'People' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- 'Dark Forest X 'Lime Freeze' , rhizomatous

'Pequena' --- 1954
--------------------- 'Adrian Schmidt' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Perfectiflora' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Peridot' Kartuz M. 1981
--------------------- 'Wood Nymph' sport --- , rex cultorum

'Perle de Lorraine' Lemoine 1901
--------------------- polyantha X daedalea (is strigillosa) , thick-stemmed

'Persian Brocade' Dillard 1961
--------------------- bowerae X 'Maphil' , rhizomatous

'Persian Swirl' Kartuz M. 1976
--------------------- 'Royal Swirl' seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Petey' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Virbob' , rhizomatous

'Petite Elegante' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- 'Alva Graham' X hatocoa 'Silver' , shrub-like

'Petite Rouge' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- 'Alva Graham' X hatocoa 'Silver' , shrub-like

'Phantom' grex Lee PP. 1970
--------------------- lubbersii X platanifolia ( or leathermaniae ?) , shrub-like

'Phoebe Mather' Fort E. 1956
--------------------- 'Paul Bruant' X mazae , rhizomatous

'Phoebe Sessions' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Phyllis Bates' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- 'Cam Sue' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Phyllomaniaca' --- ---
--------------------- incarnata X manicata , thick-stemmed

'Piccolo' Shigemi H. 1975
--------------------- imperialis X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Pinafore' Martin EE. 1954
--------------------- 'Elaine' seedling --- , cane-like

'Pink African Violet Begonia' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- herbacea X socotrana , tuberous

'Pink Chaser' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- solananthera x prismatocarpa X socotrana , trailing/scandent

'Pink Colossal' Cole B. 1981
--------------------- valida X 'Sylvia Leatherman' , thickstem

'Pink Dream' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- 'Patty Sweet' X B. socotrana X herbacea , tuberous, hiemalis

'Pink Jade� Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Pink Lemonade' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Pearlii' X staudtii var. dispersipilosa , rhizomatous

'Pink Nacre' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- conchifolia X 'Pearlii' , rhizomatous

'Pink Parade' Nisbet 1981
--------------------- dichroa seedling --- , cane-like

'Pink Pelican' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lamoht Cranston' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Pink Petticoat' Leatherman S. 1954
--------------------- 'Spider Web' X 'Grayback Mountain' , rhizomatous

'Pink Princess' Kemp C. 1978
--------------------- 'Patty Sweet' X unnamed tuberous hybrid , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Pink Profusion' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Pink Rubra' Shepherd TB. ~1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Pink Shasta' Robinson AD. 1932
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Pink Supreme' Ziesenhenne R. 1941
--------------------- 'Shasta' X dichroa , cane-like

'Poplar' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- acida X 'Pearlii' , rhizomatous

'Porgy' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Posy Wahl' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'President Carnot' Crozy 1890
--------------------- corallina X olbia , cane-like

'Prestoniensis' Frost T. 1853
--------------------- cinnabarina X incarnata , ---

'Prunifolia' Robinson AD. 1925
--------------------- 'Viaudii' seedling --- , shrub-like

'Puberty' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Purple Ghost' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- 'Marion Louise' X unnamed Rex Cultorum seedling , rex cultorum

'Purple Petticoats' Lee PP. 1968
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Purple Star' Lowe PP. 1973
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Quakertown' Furguson PC. 1969
--------------------- olsoniae X 'Jill Adair' , shrub-like

'Qualicum' West M. ---
--------------------- 'Peggy-Ann' X rex , rex cultorum

'Quasar' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- masoniana X 'Green Frills' , rex cultorum

'Question Mark' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Quinebaug' Logee 1976
--------------------- scharffiana X hispida var. cucullifera , shrub-like

'Racemiflora' Lemoine 1884
--------------------- gracilis var. martiana X racemiflora 'Rosea' , trailing/scandent

'Radiant Pink' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- 'Patty Sweet' X German hiemalis X socotrana , tuberous, hiemalis

'Rainbow Tree' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Raindrops' Peace R. 1971
--------------------- sceptrum seedling X 'Elaine' , cane-like

'Rajkumari' Seitner P. 1975
--------------------- sudjanae X rajah , rhizomatous

'Rama' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- 'Reichenheimii' X acida , rhizomatous

'Ramirez' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- scharffiana X bradei , shrub-like

'Raquel Wood' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Bow Nigra' X manicata var. aureo-maculata , rhizomatous

'Raspberry Swirl' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X hemsleyana , rex cultorum

'Ratchy Patchy' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Rex' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Ray Weakley' Lowe PP. 1974
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Verde Grande' , rhizomatous

'Raythel' Schwerdtfeger L. ---
--------------------- fernando-costae X epipsila , shrub-like

'Red Bellybutton' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Red Berry' Berry ~1930
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Red Bluff' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- 'Dark Sheen' X manicata , rhizomatous

'Red Doll' Woodriff 1980
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Red Planet' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Scottish Star' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Red Poi' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- parents not listed --- , semperfloren

'Red Raven' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Art Anthony' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Red Spider' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Scottish Star' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Red Spot' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Scottish Star' X 'Zip'. , rhizomatous

'Red Taffeta' Newton E. 1971
--------------------- 'American Beauty' X 'Gretl' , rex cultorum

'Red Tracery' MacIntyre ML. 1967
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' x 'Tracery' X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Red Wonder' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Red Zephyr' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- suffruticosa X B. 'Twisty Spot X 'Curly Merry Christmas' , rex cultorum

'Reflections' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- 'Glory of St. Albans' X unidentified Sumatra species , rex cultorum

'Regina Barbara' Philips B. 1975
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Reichenheimii'' --- 1897
--------------------- 'Fuscomaculata' X heracleifolia ( or reverse) , rhizomatous

'Rhapsody' Nuss I. 1978
--------------------- 'Kentwood' X dregei , cane-like

'Richard Robinson' Robinson AD. 1925
--------------------- dregei var. macbethii seedling --- , shrub-like

'Ricinifolia' Dietrich 1847
--------------------- heracleifolia X peponifolia (is barkeri ) , rhizomatous

'Ricky Minter' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- manicata 'Crispa' X mazae , rhizomatous

'Rico Rico' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Rigi' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Rio Bergen' Orihata J. 1974
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X lubbersii , cane-like

'Rip Van Winkle' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Ripple Rosea' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- 'Superba Mentone' X roezlii Regel x B. leptotricha C.DC , shrub-like

'Ripples' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- 'Broken Hill' X 'Universe' , rhizomatous

'Riverside Benny' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- unnamed spiralled Rex Cultorum seedling X 'Fireflush' , rhizomatous

'Robego' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Robert Nicholson' West MI. 1961
--------------------- lubbersii X 'Mount Baldy' , rex cultorum

'Robert Shatzer' Stewart EM. 1968
--------------------- 'Bow-Nigra' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Robinson's Peach' Robinson 1981
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Roe Poi' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- parents not listed --- , semperfloren

'Rola-Y' Turner M. 1954
--------------------- hugelii X metallica , shrub-like

'Rosanna' Horton D. 1956
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Rosanna Bliss' Lepisto G. 1973
--------------------- 'Changeant' X 'Curly Stardust' , rex cultorum

'Rose' ( syn. Hazel's Front Porch' ) --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Rose Carrier' Carrier 1908
--------------------- grandis ssp. evansiana X 'Bertinii' , tuberous

'Rose Rubra' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Rose Supreme' Ziesenhenne R. 1941
--------------------- 'Shasta' X dichroa , cane-like

'Rosie Beck' Short H. 1973
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Colombia species' , rhizomatous

'Rosie Murphiski' Robinson AD 1920
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Rover' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Royal Lustre' Yorke B. 1979
--------------------- 'Gee Whiz' X bowerea var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Royal Swirl' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Rubacon' Lowe PP. 1974
--------------------- convolvulacea X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Rubra Dielytra' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Rubra Fragrance' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Rubra Odorata' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Rubud' Budd RM. ---
--------------------- paulensis X 'Rola-Y' , shrub-like

'Rubud Giant' Budd RM. ---
--------------------- paulensis X 'Rola-Y' , ---

'Ruby' --- 1981
--------------------- masoniana X grandis ssp. evansiana , rhizomatous

'Ruby Dew' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Rudy' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- ludwigii X popenoei , thick-stemmed

'Rudy Illions' ('Carousel' grex) Peace R. 1971
--------------------- 'Immense' X mazae forma nigricans , rhizomatous

'Rudy's Luxurians' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- luxurians X unknown , shrub-like

'Ruth Brankey' Frost G. 1976
--------------------- 'Persian Brocade' X 'Dr. Jim' , rhizomatous

'Ruth Hurd' Newton E. 1971
--------------------- 'Vigorosa' X 'Merry Christmas' , rex cultorum

'Ruth Pease' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- Regency X 'Carousel' , rhizomatous

'Rutherfordiana' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Sally Harrison' Harrison S. 1967
--------------------- origin unknown, bought tuber --- , tuberous

'Salmon Cascade' Woodriff 1977
--------------------- --- --- , trailing/scandent

'Salmon Rubra' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Sam Grice' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- plebeja X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Samson' Horton D. 1954
--------------------- macdougallii X barkeri , rhizomatous

'San Miguel' Stark VE. 1953
--------------------- venosa X scharffiana , shrub-like

'Sandia' Asmussen 1978
--------------------- 'Otto Hacker' X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Santa Rosa Star' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- 'Reichenheimii' X heracleifolia var sunderbruckii hort. , rhizomatous

'Satin Star' Slocum EV. 1952
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. X unknown , rhizomatous

'Scarlet Supreme' Ziesenhenne R. 1941
--------------------- 'Shasta' X dichroa , cane-like

'Scottish Star' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' X 'Tracery' , rex cultorum

'Sea Foam' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sedeni' Seden ~1864
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous

'Sempinda' Michelson FO. 1971
--------------------- 'Red Semperflorens' X India species ABS Seed Fund 1958 , semperfloren

'Senenata' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Sequoia' Zug S. 1953
--------------------- 'Speculata' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rhizomatous

'Serenade' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Serlis' (now called 'Caravan' ) Kartuz M. 1976
--------------------- sementacea hort. X listida hort. ( is listada ) , ---

'Serra-Belle' Robinson AD. 1924
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Sessoms' Lowe PP. 1977
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Virbob' , rhizomatous

'Shasta' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Sheba' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Bronze Queen' X 'This 'N That' , rex cultorum

'Shenandoah' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Dr. Jim' X dayi hort. (is glandulosa) , rhizomatous

'Shirt Sleeves' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , ---

'Shorty' Hofmann TR. 1967
--------------------- 'Curly King' X 'Silver Queen' , rex cultorum

'Shripm Rubra' Robinson AD. 1930
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Silent Alarm' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Big Red Jr.' X 'Sir Edward Hodgins' , rex cultorum

'Silhouette' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Silvador' Fewkes 1938
--------------------- ludwigii seedling --- , thick-stemmed

'Silver Cascade' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- grandis ssp. evansiana X pustulata (or reverse order) , trailing/scandent

'Silver City' Dorsey DL. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Can-Can' , rex cultorum

'Silver Day' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- hidalgensis X 'Sir Percy' , rhizomatous

'Silver Dots' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X unstated , rhizomatous

'Silver Firecolor' Howard HW. 1971
--------------------- 'Curly Fireflush' X versicolor , rex cultorum

'Silver Jewel' Horton D. (or Zug S. ?) 1955
--------------------- imperialis X pustulata ( or reverse ?) , rhizomatous

'Silver Pebbles' Burley H. 1980
--------------------- imperialis X 'Pink Pearl' , rhizomatous

'Silver Penny' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Green Frills' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Silver Peridot' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Exotic Peridot' mutation --- , rex cultorum

'Silver Ribbons' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Peace' X 'Perle de Paris' , rex cultorum

'Silver Skeezar --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , rhizomatous

'Silver Swastika' Dorsey OA. ---
--------------------- masoniana X 'Pepple Lane' , rhizomatous

'Silver Threads' Mueller WC. 1954
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Silver Wave' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X unstated , rhizomatous

'Silvermillion' Hixson 1981
--------------------- masoniana X grandis ssp. evansiana , shrub-like

'Sir Arthur Letherman' Leatherman SB. 1969
--------------------- Rex cultivar X Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sir John Falstaff' Logee 1979
--------------------- 'Lopse-tu' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Sir Mike Kaskkin' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sir Percy' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- 'Silver Star' X 'Speculata' , rhizomatous

'Sir Pinky Harrison' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Reiga' , rex cultorum

'Sir Randy Cole' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sir William Cook' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sisquoc' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- carrieae X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Skeezar' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- hidalgensis X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Skeezar' var. Brown Lake Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Skeezar' var. Frosty Lake Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Skeezar' var. green Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Skeezar' var. Mirror Lake Ziesenhenne R. 1946
--------------------- dayi (was written dayii ) X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Sky Lab' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Zip' X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'Sleeping Beauty' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Smoke Rings' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X unknown , rhizomatous

'Smoky Topaz' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- unnamed seedling X 'Inglewood' , rhizomatous

'Snooky' Phillips B. 1976
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Snow Peaks' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- ludwigii X bowerae , thick-stemmed

'Song Bird' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Ho Hum' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sonie' Bath B. 1957
--------------------- 'President' dark var. (syn. dark 'Carnot' ) X 'Silver Whirl' , rex cultorum

'Sonya' Ziesenhenne R. 1978
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Sophia Cecile' Kusler BN. 1961
--------------------- sceptrum (is aconitifolia) X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'South Park' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Southgate' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- Costa Rica species No. 4354 X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Spaulding' Schwerdtfeger L. 1953
--------------------- bowerae X hydrocotylifolia , rhizomatous

'Speckled Roundabout' Woodriff L. 1982
--------------------- 'Bokit' X wollnyi , tuberous, semi

'Speckled Spear' Woodriff L. 1981
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X herbacea , rhizomatous

'Spindrift' Worley P J 1979
--------------------- 'Lospe-tu' X wollnyi , thick-stemmed

'Splotches' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- solananthera X limmingheana , trailing/scandent

'Squat' Dunnell RC. 1975
--------------------- Seed: Colour-vision series from Park Seed Company --- , rex cultorum

'Stained Glass' Shigemi H. 1975
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Verde Grande' seedling , rhizomatous

'Stallion' Wagner WW. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X 'Eppley' , rhizomatous

'Star Frost' Kartuz M. 1977
--------------------- carolineifolia X wollnyi , thick-stemmed

'Star Shadow' Turner M. 1953
--------------------- 'Joe Hayden' X mazae , rhizomatous

'Star-Crest' Turner M. 1954
--------------------- 'Fuscomaculata' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Starfolia' Zug S. 1952
--------------------- macdougallii X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Starry Night' Bolwell R. 1974
--------------------- U078 (is maculata) X 'Lenore Olivier' , ---

'Starry Night' MacIntyre ML. 1974
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X unstated , rhizomatous

'Stash' Sibiskie A. Mrs. 1961
--------------------- 'Templini' X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Statosphere' Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Perle de Paris' X 'Bronze King' , ---

'Steve & Charlene' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'This 'N That' X 'Silver Giant' , rex cultorum

'Steve Balcom' Lowe PP. 1977
--------------------- 'Lillian Steinhouse' X 'Little Joe' , rhizomatous

'Steve Tapia' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- scharffiana X unknown , ---

'Stewart's Luxurians' Stewart 1981
--------------------- luxurians seedling --- , shrub-like

'Stiletto' Cooper C. 1966
--------------------- 'Cernaroa' selfed --- , cane-like

'Stormy Weather' Mueller WC. 1954
--------------------- parents unknown --- , rhizomatous

'Stratos Rose' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Strawberry Parfait' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- parents not listed --- , semperfloren

'Streaking' --- 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Reiga' , rex cultorum

'Sudan' Worley P J 1980
--------------------- listida hort. X paulensis , shrub-like

'Sue Wilson' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Boy' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Sugogo' (or 'Su Go-Go' ?) Howard HW. 1971
--------------------- sudjanae X goegoensis , rhizomatous

'Sulcu' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X roseibractea , rhizomatous

'Sumas' West M. ---
--------------------- cathayana X unknown , ---

'Summer' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Cinco de Mayo' X 'Cachuma' , rhizomatous

'Sun God' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Suncana' Tilman 1981
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruchii X peltata , rhizomatous

'Sundays Best' Asmussen 1979
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X 'Ionic' , cane-like

'Sunorchis' Chevalier C. 1938
--------------------- tomentosa var. eriocaulis X peltata (probably) , shrub-like

'Super Curl' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unknown parentage --- , rex cultorum

'Super Orangeade' Rutherford P. ---
--------------------- parents not listed --- , semperfloren

'Superba' Linden 1862
--------------------- micranthera X splendida , cane-like

'Superba Mentone' Gray EK 1926
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Superba-Azella' Gray EK 1926
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Superba-Kenzii' Gray EK 1926
--------------------- aconitifolia X 'Lucerna' , cane-like

'Surfing' Misono 1978
--------------------- manicata 'Aureo-maculata Crispa' X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Sweet Magic' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- 'Bokit' X megaphylla , rhizomatous

'Swirly Top' Kusler B. 1973
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X kenworthyae , cane-like

'Sylmar' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Pam Sue' X 'Green Frills' , rex cultorum

'Sylvan Triumph' --- ~1940
--------------------- --- --- , cane-like

'Sylvia Leatherman' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- unknown: seed imported from Brazil- proved to be hybrid --- , shrub-like

'Symphony' Nuss I. 1973
--------------------- 'Hannah Serr' X lubbersii , cane-like

'T. N. T.' Jeans K. 1979
--------------------- 'Snow Queen' X unknown , rex cultorum

'Tajiguas' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- frigida hort. X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Tambourine' Worley P J 1982
--------------------- sutherlandii X rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Tamo' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- peltata X mazae , thick-stemmed

'Tanay' Robinson AD. 1933
--------------------- 'Lucerna' seedling --- , cane-like

'Tarlit' Meyer M. 1974
--------------------- 'Stash' X unidentified plant , rhizomatous

'Tarzana' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- peltata X 'Lospe' , rhizomatous

'Tasso' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Tea Rose' Woodriff L. 1947
--------------------- odorata var. alba X dichroa , shrub-like

'Tebalhia' MacLanahan D. 1954
--------------------- 'Ricky Minter' X 'Rouge' (equals C-42) , rhizomatous

'Teddy Bear' Turner M. 1952
--------------------- 'Indonesia Woolly Bear' X leptotricha , shrub-like

'Tempest' Worley P J 1981
--------------------- Rex cultivar X Rex cultivar , rex cultorum

'Tennessee Waltz' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Tequesta' (syn. 'Acicon') Michelson F. 1979
--------------------- acida X unknown , shrub-like

'Terranora' Meyer M. 1977
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Terry-O' Olmsted T. 1952
--------------------- bowerae X mazae , rhizomatous

'Teton' Frost G. 1978
--------------------- 'Leslie Lynn X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Texas Beauty' Wyrtzen J. 1973
--------------------- 'Texas Star' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Texastar' Standford U.U. 1967
--------------------- 'Inglewood' X 'Joe Hayden' , rhizomatous

'Thelma Daniels G. ---
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

'Theresa Lynn' Kennedy H. Mrs. 1967
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X unknown , cane-like

'Theseus' Jeans K. 1980
--------------------- 'Snow Queen' X unnamed Rex cultorum , rex cultorum

'Thilda Fischer' Ziesenhenne R. 1953
--------------------- 'Shadstar' X barkeri , rhizomatous

'Thirkettle' Chaney AJ. ---
--------------------- 'Pink Comet' sport --- , semperfloren

'This-N-That' Leatherman S. 1974
--------------------- unnamed Rex cultivar X 'Reiga' , rex cultorum

'Thurstonii' Thurston 1887
--------------------- metallica X sanguinea , shrub-like

'Tiger Kitten' Woodriff 1977
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Tilt-a-whirl' Worley P J 1979
--------------------- 'Merry-Go-Round' sport --- , rhizomatous

'Tim Lizzy' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Lee's No. 9' X hatacoa Silver' , rex cultorum

'Tim O' Reilly' Frost G. ---
--------------------- olbia X malabarica var. malabarica , thick-stemmed

'Timbara' Meyer M. 1976
--------------------- 'Kooleena' X bowerae , rhizomatous

'Tingley Mallet' (see 'Authur Mallet') --- ---
--------------------- incarnata var. purpurascens X 'Eldorado' (or 'Eldorado' X incarnata ? ) , cane-like

'Tinkelin' Meyer M. 1973
--------------------- parents unknown --- , rhizomatous

'Tintype' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- rex X 'Old Witch' , rex cultorum

'Tiny Bright' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Tiny Gem' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- 'Tiny Orange Rubra' X solananthera , rhizomatous

'Tiny Mite' Olmsted T. 1952
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Toe' (Cookole grex) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Evening Nymph' X schmidtiana , thick-stemmed

'Tom Ment' Mentelos T. 1973
--------------------- 'Di-Erna' X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Tomoka' Michelson FO. 1970
--------------------- convolvulacea X peruviana , trailing/scandent

'Tomol' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Tondelayo' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Cumbre' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Tortise' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Rouge' selfed --- , rhizomatous

'Tracery' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Clifton' , rhizomatous

'Troll' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Ricinifolia' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Tsuname' Kartuz M. 1978
--------------------- hatacoa 'Silver' X deliciosa , rhizomatous

'Tuptup' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Turk Murphy' Johnson M. 1982
--------------------- hispidivillosa forma nigramarga X heracleifolia var. nigricans seedling , rhizomatous

'Two Face' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- incarnata hybrid X unknown - (maybe pustulata 'Silver') , trailing/scandent

'Ultra Rex' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- rex X 'Old Witch' , rex cultorum

'Undemille' Robinson AD. 1925
--------------------- scharffiana seedling --- , shrub-like

'Undine' Robinson AD. 1925
--------------------- --- --- , shrub-like

'Universe' O'Reilly TF. Mrs. 1968
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Leslie Lynn' , rhizomatous

'Upland Crest' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Pink Lady' X 'Fireflush' , rex cultorum

'Van Wyatt' Oribata J. 1973
--------------------- 'Douglas Nisbet' X 'Lenore Olivier' , cane-like

'Variegation' Weywand MS. 1975
--------------------- prismatocarpa mutation --- , rhizomatous

'Velma S.' Robinson AD. 1934
--------------------- coccinea seedling --- , cane-like

'Venepi' Michelson F.O. 1971
--------------------- venosa X epipsila , cane-like

'Venice' Frey E. 1957
--------------------- acetosa X venosa , rhizomatous

'Verdant' Logee 1953
--------------------- masoniana seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Verde Grande' Zug S. 1954
--------------------- manicata X 'DarkSheen' , rhizomatous

'Vermash' Lowe PP. 1974
--------------------- 'Verde Grande' X 'Chumash' , rhizomatous

'Victoria Kartack' Kusler B. ---
--------------------- sutherlandii X vellozoana , shrub-like

'Vigorosa' Gillingwators M. 1954
--------------------- 'Adrian Schmidt' X unnamed Rex Cultorum seedling , rex cultorum

'Virbob' Walker M. 1952
--------------------- bowerae X unknown , rhizomatous

'Virginia Owen' Short H. 1973
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X 'Colombia species' , rhizomatous

'Viscountess Doneraile' Veitch and Sons. 1865
--------------------- from veitchii, pearcei, and boliviensis , tuberous

'Waltanna' Peace R. ---
--------------------- scharffiana chance seedling --- , shrub-like

'Walter Haring' (syn. 'Walt') Lowe PP. 1972
--------------------- 'Chumash' X 'Aries' , rhizomatous

'Wanda' Porter LW. 1971
--------------------- masoniana X versicolor , rhizomatous

'Wanita' Sharrad MCR. 1967
--------------------- hydrocotylifolia seedling X B.'Maphil' X Rhiz. --- , rhizomatous

'Wayne Newton' ("West Newton") Kartuz M. 1970
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Wee One' Mueller WC. 1954
--------------------- Rex cultivar X dregei , rhizomatous

'Weltonensis' --- ---
--------------------- dregei X sutherlandii , tuberous

'Weltoniensis' see 'Weltonensis --- ---
--------------------- dregei X sutherlandii , tuberous

'West Newton' Kartuz M. 1970
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X 'Orange Rubra' , cane-like

'Whirlaround' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Big Rex' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Whirling Sky' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rhizomatous

'Whirlwind' Woodriff L. 1977
--------------------- strigillosa X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Whirly Curly' Zug S. ---
--------------------- heracleifolia var. sunderbruckii hort. sport --- , rhizomatous

'Whiskers' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Black Knight' X 'Chumash' , rhizomatous

'White Bellybutton' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X bowerae var. nigramarga , rhizomatous

'White Chandelier' Uemura 1982
--------------------- 'Lenore Olivier' X 'Pinafore' , cane-like

'White Christmas' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'White Poi' MacIntyre ML. 1970
--------------------- 'Cleopatra' X 'Tracery' , rhizomatous

'White Strike' Williams F. 1980
--------------------- 'Tom Ment' X coccinea , cane-like

'White Surprise' Williams F. 1981
--------------------- coccinea X 'Tom Ment' , cane-like

'William Cook' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- macdougallii var. purpurea hort. X wollnyi , rhizomatous

'Winged Angel' Zug S. 1953
--------------------- 'Silvador' X unknown , thick-stemmed

'Winkey's Bronze' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X 'Bokit' , rhizomatous

'Winkey's Chocolate Chip' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- unknown X unknown , rhizomatous

'Winkey's Vivid' Woodriff L. 1979
--------------------- chance seedling --- , rex cultorum

'Winning Way' Praetonus 1981
--------------------- diadema seedling --- , cane-like

'Winter Hollyhock' Woodruff L. 1941
--------------------- gracilis var. martiana X socotrana , trailing/scandent

'Wintergreen' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Midnight Cowboy' X 'Big Boy' , rex cultorum

'Withlacoochee' Michelson F. 1979
--------------------- thelmae X peruviana , trailing/scandent

'Wizard' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- 'Norah Bedson' X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Wodka' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , semperfloren

'Wood Nymph' --- 1981
--------------------- --- --- , rex cultorum

'Woodlawn' Frost G. 1975
--------------------- 'Dr. Jim' X hidalgensis , rhizomatous

'Woodriff Red' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unnamed tuberoru hybrid X scotrana , tuberous, hiemalis

'Woodriff's Tricolor' Woodriff L. 1978
--------------------- unknown --- , rex cultorum

'Xox' Cole B. 1979
--------------------- 'Madame Queen' X 'Susie's Girl' , rhizomatous

'Yahoo' Lee P. 1981
--------------------- 'Lana' seedling --- , cane-like

'Yakima' West M. ---
--------------------- dregei X 'Peggy-Ann' , ---

'Yankee Doodle' Cole B. 1982
--------------------- Costa Rican species No. 3843 X carrieae , rhizomatous

'Yanonali' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- mazae X carrieae , thick-stemmed

'Yippy' (Yakapuk grex) Cole B. 1979
--------------------- Panama species X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Young Boy' Cole B. 1977
--------------------- 'Cachuma' X manicata 'Crispa' hort. , rhizomatous

'Yubea' Kawanami S. 1981
--------------------- Orange Rubra' seedling , cane-like

'Yutum' Ziesenhenne R. 1977
--------------------- 'MacIntyer's "daedalea" ' X aridicaulis , rhizomatous

'Yvonne Wells' Blanton M. 1974
--------------------- bowerae var. nigramarga X 'Zip' , rhizomatous

'Zaida' Schwerdtfeger L. ---
--------------------- mazae X epipsila , rhizomatous

'Zee Bowman' Ziesenhenne R. 1975
--------------------- bowerae X liebmannii , rhizomatous

'Zeit-Geist' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'This-'N-That' X 'Lee's No. 9' , rex cultorum

'Zemenia' Standford U.U. 1967
--------------------- 'Pinafore' X unknown , trailing/scandent

'Zenaida' Cole B. 1978
--------------------- 'Green Frills' X 'Pam Sue' , rex cultorum

'Zip Code' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- 'Bow Nigra' X conchifolia Dietrich var. rubrimacula , rhizomatous

'Zipper' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Zippo' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Zippy' Cole B. 1976
--------------------- conchifolia var. rubrimacula X 'Bow-Nigra' , rhizomatous

'Zuebrae' Behrends DS. ---
--------------------- 'Braemar' X 'Zuensis' , shrub-like

'Zuensis' Zug S. 1956
--------------------- paulensis X 'Credneri' , shrub-like

'Zugbow' Michelson FO. 1971
--------------------- 'Gay Time' seedling X 'Gay Time' , rhizomatous

'Zulu' --- ---
--------------------- --- --- , tuberous, tuberhybrid

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